Symptoms, causes and treatment high cholesterol

In recent years, the medical community is a lot of talk about the dangers of cholesterol. If its level increases, it indicates that the person is in danger. Moreover, men and women are at equal risk. Often it makes itself known after 50 years, but low quality products, poor diet and lifestyle cause of deviations from the norm also occur in very young people.

This explains why in modern society increasingly began to suffer from strokes and heart attacks in people under the age of 50 years. In this article you will learn what are the risks of high cholesterol, why it increases and how to normalize its level in the blood.

How dangerous is high cholesterol?

It is the lipoproteins, which are mainly produced by our own liver, but part of them comes from outside along with food. They can be low and high density. The first is the “bad” cholesterol, the level of which definitely need to be lowered. The second – “good”, which is a natural building material.

High cholesterol low – density indicator, which means that the person may soon develop a dangerous disease. In the risk group include men and women after 50 years, somewhat less – more young people. Let’s look at why this is happening.

1. Low density cholesterol can be deposited on the walls of blood vessels, forming plaque specific, and this means that the clearance is gradually narrowed as they increase.
2. Such a phenomenon causes damage to the arteries, causing the appearance of ischemic changes in the heart.
3. When rupture of a cholesterol plaque can form a blood clot. If it will come off, there will be complete blockage of the vessel with a high risk of death.

That is, the “bad” cholesterol low density produces a number of dangerous diseases is atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, stroke, and heart attack. Therefore, if the doctor found you have a high level of “bad” lipoprotein, we urgently need to start treatment.

The symptoms of high cholesterol

High cholesterol in the blood can long time does not show. The overall rate of this substance is usually detected accidentally, at the next appointment after the tests. Specifically these tests usually pass people reach 50 years. This applies to both women and men. The main symptoms of high cholesterol occur at the stage when it started the development of disease.

1. Men and women under 50 years there is a light gray rim around the edges of the cornea. This symptom means that there is a genetic predisposition.
2. On the upper eyelids appears a single knot, and often multiple nodules yellowish. These formations are called xanthomas and they consist partly of cholesterol.
3. Then there are the more unpleasant symptoms – pain in the heart, called angina, occurs after obstruction of the blood supply to the heart.
4. High cholesterol low density gives weakness and pain in the lower extremities during physical activity.

It is common symptoms that can be seen. If you haven’t passed tests on the content of this substance in the blood, no matter how old you are, this analysis at the present level of ecology and nutrition compulsory for men and women of any age. It is not necessary to wait until symptoms make themselves known more clearly.

Causes higher cholesterol

Why happened so that the levels of LDL suddenly increased? If you are many years, we urgently need to look for the causes and eliminate them. First and foremost, you need to pay attention to the reasons why hiding deep in your body, that is different diseases.

1. Some hereditary diseases associated with impaired lipid metabolism, and their generation.
2. It may be different pathology of the kidneys – nephroptosis, renal failure, and others.
3. The causes are often hidden in pathologies of the pancreas – cirrhosis, pancreatitis, and malignant tumors.
4. In women the contents of bad cholesterol may increase during pregnancy.
5. Diabetes.
6. Disorders of the thyroid gland.
7. Various chronic disease, developing mostly after 50 years.
8. In women LDL may increase after or during hormonal therapy.
9. It is also impossible to exclude such causes as alcoholism, active or passive Smoking, unbalanced nutrition, treatment of some medical drugs, obesity, sedentary lifestyle.

All of these reasons, sooner or later, within a few years lead to an increase in its level and the formation of plaques of cholesterol low-density. If not timely start prevention and treatment, it can result in very unpleasant consequences. Therefore, almost any adult is a good reason to go to the doctor for tests on the level of total and bad cholesterol.

Methods for the treatment of high cholesterol

There are several different methods of treatment. The feasibility of using one of them is determined after analyzing and identifying root causes. What method is most effective?

Medication

If the technician finds you have high cholesterol, then he will certainly recommend you to take a tool such as statins. It is a drug that inhibits the production of cholesterol by the liver, and therefore effectively reduces its level in the blood. At the moment it is the best tool when you need emergency treatment. In small doses, they are recommended for women and men after 45 years as an effective prevention.

On the other hand, statins have many unpleasant side effects. This muscle, headaches, increased arthritis, and sleep disorders. A particularly unpleasant side effect for men – erectile dysfunction. So you need to be sure that the drug do more good than harm. In any case, do not take statins without medical supervision!

Faster to to reduce LDL levels, doctors use a holistic approach, which prescribed additional treatment means on the basis fibroeva, lipolaser acids, and fish oil. At the same time the observance of a strict diet.

Treatment with the adjustment of the power

Although 80% of the substance produced by our body, but another 20% comes from food. If you’re used to fatty, smoked products, sausages, it may cause a rise in LDL cholesterol levels. This food does not benefit anyone, so you need to revise it and to indulge in their passions. For men it may be harder, but for the sake of health you have to sacrifice something.

The source of the problem can be fatty meats, ham, butter, large number of eggs, offal, caviar, squid, fatty dairy products and cheeses. Instead, it is better to give preference to dietary varieties of meat, such as chicken or Turkey, use low-fat dairy products. Recommended to increase the amount of fiber is fresh vegetables, fruits, nuts. Oily sea fish can be consumed in unlimited quantities, as a source of the valuable omega-3. At the same time with diet, the treatment will be more effective.

Treatment of folk remedies

If you do not want to once again enlist the help of synthetic drugs, try to use folk remedies. This should be done carefully and by studying the contraindications for each agent. Ill-treatment can only bring harm. If you are going to treat themselves with folk remedies, then I suggest you to choose some of the most popular.

1. Famous kvass Bolotov will be useful for men and women regardless of age and cholesterol level, as it has a fairly broad spectrum of action. To do it simply. You will need grass Erysimum. If you are not familiar with this weed, it is better to buy it at the pharmacy. In a gauze bag is placed 50 grams of dry grass. The bag additionally has to make a small sinker to the grass is not floating on the surface. Place it in a glass jar, where you poured three liters of boiled water. For the fermentation is added about a teaspoon of sour cream and tablespoon of sugar. Put the jar in a warm place and don’t forget every day to mix. To prepare the brew will be about two weeks. Kvass drink three times a day half an hour before meals half a Cup. This recipe will convince you that the treatment of folk remedies can be effective. Again, the brew is equally useful for men and women, no matter how old they are.
2. If you want to use the ready-made means and not to do it yourself, get an at the pharmacy, the usual propolis tincture. What is it for? It is usually advised to treat a vessels, that is clear, restoring blood flow. Enough three times a day to drink 7 drops of tincture for 4 months. A nice bonus for men – propolis tincture is used in the treatment of prostate and improves potency.
3. You can make a powder of flax seed with a grinder. The resulting tool just to add a small amount of food. With regular use gradually cholesterol will be back to normal.

Treatment of folk remedies in some cases much safer than taking an expensive medication with a huge list of side effects and contraindications. Therefore, if the figures in the analyses are within acceptable limits, you can try to do folk remedies and a balanced diet. In severe cases, it is better to trust qualified doctors.

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